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User-generated content (UGC): The complete guide

User-generated content (UGC) is any content, such as reviews, photos, videos, or Q&A, created by real customers, not brands, and shared on digital platforms.

Graphic of mobile social content and shoppable yoga product tags

55% of global shoppers say reviews most influenced their positive perception of a brand before purchasing

The Power of User-Generated Content: How Real Shoppers Drive Conversions

According to our Shopper Experience Index, an annual study into changing shopper behaviour, 55% of shoppers say they’re unlikely to buy a product without user-generated content (UGC), like reviews, Q&As, and customer photos. By integrating user-generated content into your marketing strategy, you’ll build brand authenticity, drive sales, and seamlessly integrate your brand into the ever-growing creator economy, as illustrated by the fact that about one-in-five U.S. adults regularly get information from news influencers on social media, a trend especially common among younger adults. This article covers what UGC is, the types and sources of UGC, its benefits, and how you can leverage it to grow your business.

189% In the US, shoppers who engage with UGC on Bazaarvoice client sites convert at a 189% higher rate and spend 15% more per order; UGC drives 29% incremental sitewide revenue

What is UGC (user-generated content)?

UGC includes high-quality images, videos, and well-written posts that align with your brand identity, but authenticity remains at its core. Unlike ads or marketing copy, UGC feels like a word-of-mouth recommendation and is often more influential. UGC is more powerful than traditional marketing because it acts as a modern product recommendation. Consider these stats: - 77% are more likely to buy a product they discover through UGC - 84% of consumers trust campaigns featuring UGC

Who creates user-generated content?

User-generated content is created by your customers, brand loyalists, and even employees. An easy way to turn customers into UGC creators is to make it simple for them to leave reviews or add their own product photos. - Customers: Everyday shoppers who share their experiences. - Brand loyalists: Repeat customers who advocate for your brand without incentives. - Employees: Team members who create content about your company’s values and culture. Look at Rare Beauty. They have mastered the art of community-driven growth by turning daily habits into a viral movement. Through hashtags like #rareroutine, they encourage users to share unfiltered “Get Ready With Me” videos and honest product applications. This strategy transforms their customer base into active content creators, populating the feed with authentic social proof that feels like a recommendation from a best friend rather than a corporate ad.

Types of user-generated content

User-generated content appears in several formats, each helping customers share their experiences. Common types of UGC include:

  • Written ratings and reviews

  • Video ratings and reviews

  • Customer photos and videos

  • Social media posts tagging your brand

  • Questions and answers on product pages

These UGC types all provide valuable social proof that builds shopper trust.

How to collect and encourage user-generated content

Let’s take a look at some of the most inspiring UGC campaigns in the world to emulate your own UGC strategy.

Host contests of giveaways

Holding contests or giveaways is a classic way to get your customers directly involved with your marketing campaigns and generate user-generated content.

Offering a compelling prize is a crucial element to encourage more consumers to join in with your campaign. GoPro set the gold standard with their “Million Dollar Challenge.”Opens in new window

By inviting users to submit their best raw clips for a chance to split a $1 million prize pool, they didn’t just get engagement; they built a massive content engine. In one campaign alone, they received over 42,000 clips (totaling 350 hours of footage) from 170 countries.The payout for the brand? It wasn’t just awareness. The campaign drove roughly 25,000 product transactions, and shoppers who engaged with the content converted at a 3x higher rate. While GoPro has recently evolved the format into targeted “Awards Challenges”Opens in new window (launching seasonally), the strategy proves that high-stakes incentives yield professional-grade assets that drive hard revenue.

Launch a product sampling program

One of the biggest hurdles for new products is the “empty room” effect: shoppers hesitate to buy without reviews, but you can’t get reviews without buyers. Product sampling solves this by placing items directly into the hands of engaged consumers in exchange for honest feedback. This strategy effectively force-multiplies your social proof, generating high-quality content before a product even hits mass adoption.

Petco utilized this strategy to great effect with their “Spotted” sampling program. Targeted specifically at boosting their private-label and seasonal offerings, the initiative sent products—from dog treats to Halloween costumes—to a vetted community of pet parents. The results were immediate and impactful. The program achieved a 90% response rate, leading to a staggering 405% increase in review volume.

Crucially, this wasn’t just about quantity. The generated reviews were longer, more detailed, and rich with photos. This wealth of authentic content drove an 80% increase in organic search clicks and a 48% rise in revenue per visit for sampled products. By proactively seeding products, Petco proved that getting physical items into hands is one of the fastest ways to get convincing words onto screens.

Incentivize your products/services

By giving customers good incentives to feature your products or services, you can quickly generate a huge volume of organic content and tap into their follower communities at the same time.

Hilton Grand Vacations utilizes this strategy effectively. They encourage customers to upload their holiday pictures on social media with the hashtag #myHGVOpens in new window for a chance to be featured on their official Instagram feedOpens in new window.

While there is no cash prize, the social currency of being featured is a powerful motivator. These beautiful, real-world images act as a source of authentic inspiration for potential customers to book their next vacation, doing the heavy lifting of destination marketing without the production costs.

Develop authentic and inclusive brand messaging

Building an emotional connection between your products and customers is one of the best ways to improve customer engagement and form long-lasting relationships. Today, that means showing, not just telling.

SKIMS has redefined this by turning their Instagram into a “living showroom” for their Fits Everybody collection. Instead of relying solely on polished studio shots, they constantly repost UGC from customers of every size, shape, and background. This validates their “solutions for every body” promise with visual proof, allowing shoppers to see exactly how the shapewear fits on a body similar to their own—turning their comment section into a supportive community rather than just a sales channel.

This strategy echoes the playbook written by Fenty Beauty. When they launched their 40-shade foundation range, they didn’t just advertise diversity; they mobilized it. Through the #FentyFaceOpens in new window challenge, they encouraged users to post unfiltered selfies, generating over 4.5 million posts. By handing the microphone to diverse creators—from drag performers to modest beauty bloggers—they proved that inclusivity wasn’t a marketing tactic, but a community standard.

Partner with influencers

Influencer marketing is a great way to generate buzz and awareness around your products. Collaborating with the right influencers allows brands to tap into an existing audience and drive purchasing decisions.

Rhode Skin (by Hailey Bieber) provides a masterclass in this with their “product seeding” strategy. Instead of demanding scripted ads, they gift new products—like their viral Lip Phone CaseOpens in new window—to a wide network of micro-influencers and trendsetters with no strings attached.

Because the product was unique and aesthetically pleasing, influencers wanted to show it off. The result? The Lip Phone Case launch in early 2024 generated a staggering $8.3 million in Earned Media Value (EMV)Opens in new window and an average engagement rate of 31.9% on Instagram. By focusing on products that double as status symbols, Rhode turned influencers into organic brand ambassadors, proving that authentic excitement drives more value than a paid script.

The benefits of user-generated content

UGC is more influential than traditional advertising. It’s authentic, and engaging, with several benefits for brands.

UGC feels like a trusted recommendation, not an ad. It’s the modern version of word-of-mouth marketing and is often more influential. In fact, according to EnTribe, 84% of consumers trust campaigns with UGC, and 77%Opens in new window are more likely to buy a product they discover through it.

Consistently engaging with customers and analyzing the content they post about your brand allows you to better understand your audience. This enables you to not only improve how you interact with customers but also make adjustments to products and services based on customer feedback.

For example, European retailer Vertbaudet noticed multiple reviews stating a maternity dress was too small. They used that feedback to resize the cut, leading to a significant increase in their average rating.

How to use UGC in your marketing strategy

After collecting UGC, use it across your marketing channels to maximize its impact. Effective placements include:

  • Product pages to boost conversion

  • Social media feeds for engagement

  • Email campaigns to build trust

  • Digital ads to improve click-through rates

Each placement reinforces social proof and connects with shoppers.

UGC best practices

Trends and innovations in user-generated content

UGC trends evolve quickly, so staying current is key. Today’s most effective UGC formats include short-form video and visual content, reflecting how more people are using Instagram, TikTok, WhatsApp and RedditOpens in new window, particularly among adults under 30.

  • Short-form video on TikTok and Instagram

  • Visual search and shoppable galleries

Adopting these trends keeps your brand engaging and competitive.

Curate your brand identity with user-generated content

Your customers are already talking about your brand on social media. They’re posting selfies, uploading stories, and making recommendations. Take advantage of this and curate your brand’s content from the multitude of user-generated content out there.

With the majority of people making purchases because they saw a product on social media, UGC is the kind of content that inspires customers to convert.

When it comes to answering the question “what is UGC?” few are more qualified than Bazaarvoice. As the #1 user-generated content platform (not our words, the words of G2), we’re well positioned to provide you with a comprehensive UGC education.

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Frequently asked questions about user-generated content

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